{"id":2382,"date":"2013-01-26T22:58:59","date_gmt":"2013-01-26T22:58:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/?p=2382"},"modified":"2013-01-26T22:59:24","modified_gmt":"2013-01-26T22:59:24","slug":"kujtimet-e-nje-zyrtari-te-larte-amerikan-kur-ra-komunizmi-ne-shqiperi-vizita-e-pare-e-amerikaneve-ne-shqiperi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/?p=2382","title":{"rendered":"Kujtimet e nj\u00eb zyrtari t\u00eb lart\u00eb amerikan – kur ra komunizmi n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri – vizita e par\u00eb e Amerikan\u00ebve n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Ne foto: Nene Tereza ne nje avion ushtarak duke bekuar ndihmat e para te nisura per Shqiperi<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

BEQIR SINA, New York<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

1991 : “\u00c7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb Amerikan\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar shqiptar\u00ebt tash p\u00ebr tash?” N\u00ebna Tereze : “Merrni shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb pun\u00eb – Merrni ata n\u00eb pun\u00eb – \u201cGet Them Jobs. Get Them Jobs\u201d mbasi :”Shqiptar\u00ebt jan\u00eb t\u00eb zot\u00ebt e pun\u00ebs – dhe duke punuar ata e din\u00eb t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb vetveten”<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

BENSONHURST BROOKLYN NY :<\/strong> “Kam pasur privilegjin t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb si administrator asistent i Byros\u00eb s\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs, kur ra Muri i Berlinit n\u00eb vitin 1989, thot\u00eb n\u00eb kujtimet tij zoti Carol C. Adelman nj\u00eb ish oficer i Sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb Jasht\u00ebm p\u00ebr 12 vjet, n\u00eb Departamentin e Shtetit. Sepse, thekson ai :”Sh\u00ebrbeva n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e vendeve ish komuniste n\u00eb rilindjen e tyre, q\u00eb edhe ato t\u00eb b\u00ebheshin ashtu si kombet t\u00eb lira, vendet e Europ\u00ebs Qendrore dhe t\u00eb b\u00ebheshin edhe ato t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs Lindore (EQL), t\u00eb cilat, n\u00eb at\u00eb periudh\u00eb ndryshimesh ishin n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn e p\u00ebrfituesve t\u00eb ndihm\u00ebs, s\u00eb shumt\u00eb nga Perendimi dhe ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht\u00eb asaj nga Shtetet e Bashkuara”..<\/p>\n

Republika \u00c7eke, kujton ai ishte e para q\u00eb b\u00ebri thirrje p\u00ebr ndihm\u00eb por “jo tregtare,ndihm\u00eb politike”, po ashtu edhe Polonia ishte e shtyr\u00eb nnga SHBA, p\u00ebr t\u00eb l\u00ebvizur m\u00eb shpejt n\u00eb ndihm\u00ebn e privatizimit, si dhe bizneset e vogla, ashtu si Hungaria q\u00eb ishte e gat\u00ebshme n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin, p\u00ebr ndryshime ku sip\u00ebrmarr\u00ebsit vjedhurazi i kishin fshehur ish-pasurit\u00eb e tyre, gjat\u00eb viteve t\u00eb komunizmit.<\/p>\n

Sipas zotit Adelman nj\u00eb nga zyrtar\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb lart, amerikan p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar vendet q\u00eb po kalonin r\u00ebnjen e komunizimit, dhe ndrrimin e sistemeve pas r\u00ebnjes s\u00eb Murit t\u00eb Berlinit, thuhet se:” Ne(SHBA) ishim n\u00eb gjendje p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar k\u00ebto vende sa m\u00eb shpejt dhe me efikasitet p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb legjislacionit t\u00eb ri,- q\u00eb vendos\u00ebn menj\u00ebher\u00eb k\u00ebto vende p\u00ebr t\u00eb t\u00ebrhequr ndihma nga Perendimi dhe ngaq\u00eb e prisnim ndryshimin e sistemeve”.<\/p>\n

Dhe k\u00ebshtu Mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr Demokracin\u00eb Europiane Lindore, n\u00eb SHBA, kaloi n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet nj\u00eb akti ligjor q\u00eb u quajt, Akti i 1990, i cili na lejonte p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkruar vet\u00eb, sipas sistemit ton\u00eb t\u00eb strukturuar t\u00eb prokurimit; dhe na dha mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me leht\u00ebsi me institucione private. P\u00ebr t\u00eb ndar\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb madhe parash p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn Qendrore dhe Lindore, duke eleminuar k\u00ebshtu sipas vendeve edhe at\u00eb \u00e7ka ato e p\u00ebrcaktonin si funksionale dhe duke na lejuar ne, p\u00ebr t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb parat\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb performanc\u00eb, n\u00eb vende- vende dhe sa m\u00eb drejt\u00eb”.<\/p>\n

Mir\u00ebpo, thot\u00eb Carol C. Adelman nj\u00eb ish oficer i Sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb Jasht\u00ebm p\u00ebr 12 vjet, n\u00eb Departamentin e Shtetit, n\u00eb nj\u00eb shkrim t\u00eb tij “Kujtesa ime e art\u00eb e k\u00ebtyre viteve \u00ebsht\u00eb nga Shqip\u00ebria, nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb vog\u00ebl prej m\u00eb pak se 3 milion njer\u00ebz, q\u00eb kishin qen\u00eb t\u00eb sunduar nga diktatori i eg\u00ebr stalinist m\u00eb i fundit n\u00eb kampin socialist, Enver Hoxha. Kur un\u00eb dhe Ekipi i par\u00eb i USAID-it kemi shkuar atje, n\u00eb vitin 1991. Ne u “hap\u00ebm syt”, shqiptar\u00ebve se si t\u00eb shkonin drejt hapjes s\u00eb tregut t\u00eb lir\u00eb e privat, dhe e p\u00ebrq\u00ebndruam ndihm\u00ebn ton\u00eb duke ndihmuar n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb spitalet, q\u00eb ishin n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb mjerueshme,<\/p>\n

. P\u00ebr shp\u00ebrndarjen e ndihmave na duheshin e automjetet. Atje gjet\u00ebm vet\u00ebm 200 makina n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin, dhe nj\u00eb infrastruktur\u00eb t\u00eb rr\u00ebnuar totalisht. N\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, edhe nj\u00eb hotel q\u00eb mburreshin komunist\u00ebt, n\u00eb kryeqytetin e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, dhe q\u00eb e ofron p\u00ebr mysafir\u00ebt e huaj – nuk kishte as uj\u00eb t\u00eb nxeht\u00eb as drita as ushqim. Gjet\u00ebm burgjet p\u00ebrplot me t\u00eb burgosurve politik\u00eb, t\u00eb interrnuarit n\u00eb kampe q\u00eb ankoheshin ende n\u00eb rradh\u00ebt e buk\u00ebs ose edhe e linin “buk\u00eb dhe uj\u00eb” vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb d\u00ebgjuar “Z\u00ebrin e Amerik\u00ebs”, s\u00eb bashku me f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e tyre, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt thonin si kishte qen\u00eb i vetmi ushqim p\u00ebr p\u00ebr tre ose kat\u00ebr dekada q\u00eb i kishte mabjtur gjall\u00eb”.<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u00eb kujtimet e tij zoti Adelman, thot\u00eb se ka par\u00eb me syt e tij vizit\u00ebn historike t\u00eb ish Skretarit t\u00eb Shettiti James Baker n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb. “Kur James Baker – Sekretar i Shtetit, n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb shkoi p\u00ebr t\u00eb vizituar Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, ai arriti n\u00eb n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, n\u00eb ver\u00ebn e vitit 1991. M\u00eb shum\u00eb se 500.000 shqiptar\u00eb brohorisnin si t\u00eb ” \u00e7mendur” USA- USA- Baker! Baker!”. Dhe shton, ne Amerikan\u00ebve na b\u00ebri shum\u00eb p\u00ebrshtypje, sesi n\u00eb “N\u00eb nj\u00eb vend q\u00eb kishte qen\u00eb i shtypur plot\u00ebsisht p\u00ebr nj\u00eb gjysm\u00eb shekulli, ku Shtetet e Bashkuara ishin “mitizuar” nga propaganda komuniste tek njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, si t\u00eb mish\u00ebruarit djallit (imerialist\u00ebt amerikan)- “armiq\u00ebt’ m\u00eb t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb socialiste, ai(James Baker – Sekretar i Shtetit, n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb ) u prit si nj\u00eb hero.”<\/p>\n

Un\u00eb, thot\u00eb ai p\u00ebr vete u befasova kur pash me syt e mi se se 40 p\u00ebr qind e shqiptar\u00ebve flisnin nj\u00eb gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb huaj – p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe anglisht, dhe se nj\u00eb em\u00ebr popullor p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt ishte edhe emri Wilson. Mabsi kuptova se nuk harrohej ajo \u00e7far\u00eb ka b\u00ebr\u00eb p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb presidenti i SHBA Woodrow Wilson. Pra, edhe m\u00eb skeptik\u00ebt e d\u00ebshir\u00ebs s\u00eb lindur t\u00eb njer\u00ebzimit p\u00ebr liri dhe demokraci, e kishin kuptuar mesazhin q\u00eb po p\u00ebrcillte SHBA, n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri”.<\/p>\n

Kur ish presidenti i par\u00eb demokrat i sapo zgjedhur, Prof.Dr. Sali Berisha, u pyet nga zyrtar\u00ebt e lart\u00eb Amerikan, se si SHBA mund t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb, Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb ato momente, ai u p\u00ebrgjigj: “Ne kemi nj\u00eb zem\u00ebr demokratike dhe nj\u00eb mendje demokratike q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb mb\u00ebrthyer n\u00eb nj\u00eb trup bolshevik p\u00ebr gati gjysm\u00eb shekulli por q\u00eb syt i kemi pasur gjithmon\u00eb nga Perendimi dhe SHBA”.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebna Tereze : “Merrni shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb pun\u00eb – Merrni ata n\u00eb pun\u00eb \u201cGet Them Jobs. Get Them Jobs\u201d<\/strong> “<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ajo q\u00eb un\u00eb kujtoj m\u00eb dashuri nga Shqip\u00ebria, e viteve 1991, \u00ebsht\u00eb se jam u takuar me shqiptar\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb mrekullueshm, si ikona shqiptare N\u00ebn\u00eb Tereza. Ishte rasti i par\u00eb p\u00ebr t’u takuar me nj\u00eb njeri t\u00eb shejt\u00eb q\u00eb kishte shkuar n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar f\u00ebmij\u00ebt shqiptar n\u00eb ato vite- Ajo kishte hapur nj\u00eb sht\u00ebpi bamir\u00ebsie n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, me infermieret dhe kujdestar\u00ebt e Shoqat\u00ebs “N\u00ebna Tereze”. Un\u00eb p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb eci p\u00ebrkrah N\u00ebn\u00eb Terezes dhe Z\u00ebvend\u00ebs Sekretari amerikan i Thesarit John Robson, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb N\u00ebna Tereze me ” dukej se kurr\u00eb nuk ndalej n\u00eb l\u00ebvizjet e saj”, ajo n\u00eb tok\u00ebn e prind\u00ebrve t\u00eb saj me “dukej se ishte shum\u00eb m\u00eb gjall\u00eb kur vinte puna p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar njer\u00ebzit e gjakut t\u00eb saj “.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb shkrimin e tij zoti Adelman sqaron se Z\u00ebvend\u00ebs Sekretari amerikan i Thesarit John Robson, dhe un\u00eb ishim n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ver\u00ebn e viti 1991 p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndjekur nga af\u00ebr t\u00eb caktuar nga Qeveria amerikane, udh\u00ebtimin n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb t\u00eb Sekretarit t\u00eb Shtetit James Baker, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb hartuar programet e asistenc\u00ebs t\u00eb Qeveris\u00eb Amerikane q\u00eb do t\u00eb iu p\u00ebrgjigj\u00ebshin nevojave shqiptar\u00eb dhe d\u00ebshiratve t\u00eb tyre” n\u00eb at\u00eb periudh\u00eb tranzicioni..<\/p>\n

Nuk m\u00eb harrohet kurr\u00eb thot\u00eb, ai se nd\u00ebrsa ishim duke ecur me N\u00ebn\u00eb Terez\u00ebn, n\u00eb pist\u00ebn e aeroportiti t\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs, un\u00eb e pyeta N\u00ebna Terezen : “\u00c7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb ne Amerikan\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar shqiptar\u00ebt tash p\u00ebr tash?”<\/p>\n

Ajo q\u00ebndroi dhe mu kthye dhe me shikim nga lart( nga qielli – Zoti) dhe m\u00eb pa mua drejt n\u00eb sy, duke mu p\u00ebrgjigjur me plot zem\u00ebr: ” “Merrni shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb pun\u00eb – Merrni ata n\u00eb pun\u00eb – \u201cGet Them Jobs. Get Them Jobs\u201d “. “Ajo q\u00ebndroi p\u00ebrs\u00ebri p\u00ebrpara meje n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb dhe me nj\u00eb zem\u00ebrgjer\u00ebsi, duke m\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb se :”Shqiptar\u00ebt jan\u00eb t\u00eb zot\u00ebt e pun\u00ebs – dhe duke punuar ata e din\u00eb t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb vetveten”.<\/p>\n

Mungesa e ushqimit n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri kishte arritur nivele t\u00eb kriz\u00ebs, n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje, t\u00eb asaj i menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm dhe q\u00eb nuk priste koh\u00eb ishte fakti q\u00eb ushtria amerikane filloi nga shp\u00ebrndarja n\u00eb ushqime – gjysm\u00ebgati p\u00ebr t\u00eb ngr\u00ebn\u00eb – sipas nj\u00eb plani qeveritar t\u00eb USAID Meals Ready to Eat (MREs). Aeroplani i par\u00eb amerikan i ngarkuar me Meals Ready to Eat (MREs), n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, u ul n\u00eb nj\u00eb pist\u00ebn me “gunga”, bar dhe me fshatar\u00eb q\u00eb kullosinin n\u00eb fush\u00ebn fqinj, delet, dhit\u00eb dhe lop\u00ebt .<\/p>\n

Kurse, N\u00ebn\u00eb Tereza, u bashkua me qindra shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb q\u00eb po presin avionin ushtarak n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb aeroport t\u00eb vog\u00ebl. Kur aeroplani ndaloi n\u00eb fund t\u00eb pist\u00ebs, piloti, dhe ekuipazhi me komand\u00ebn ushtarake doli nga kabina, shqiptar\u00ebt brohorit\u00ebn USA – USA dhe nxituan drejt aeroplanit. Ata ngelen t\u00eb habitur sidomos kur p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb pan\u00eb nj\u00eb aeroplan amerikan dhe p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb pan\u00eb se piloti ishte nj\u00eb 20-vje\u00e7ar\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebn\u00eb Tereza u ndal dhe t\u00eb gjith\u00eb njer\u00ebzi u rreshtuan pas saj – p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb, pilotin, ekuipazhin dhe komand\u00ebn ushtarake, Z\u00ebvend\u00ebs Sekretari amerikan i Thesarit John Robson dhe un\u00eb me zyrtar\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb pas saj, :”Kur N\u00ebna Tereze, nisi e kreu bekimin e saj – duke filluar me shp\u00ebrndarjen tespihe dhe lutjen tek Jesusi duke b\u00ebr\u00eb kryq” . Ajo hipi n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet shkallve n\u00eb aeroplan, u ngjit mbi ndihmat duke q\u00ebndruar mbi to duke dhe nisi p\u00ebrs\u00ebr “duke mbajtur duart lart ne d\u00ebgjuam lutjet e saj, teksa ajo mbylli syt\u00eb dhe i bekoi – ndihm\u00ebn p\u00ebr popullin shqiptar\u00eb”.<\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebri, thot\u00eb n\u00eb kujtimet e tij ish – Administratori asistent i Byros\u00eb s\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs, kur ra Muri i Berlinit n\u00eb vitin 1989, zoti Carol C. Adelman nj\u00eb ish oficer i Sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb Jasht\u00ebm p\u00ebr 12 vjet, n\u00eb Departamentin e Shtetit. edhe nj\u00eb her\u00eb, m\u00eb kujtoj\u00eb at\u00eb sesi :”Shtetet e Bashkuara mund t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb t\u00eb u kthehen tek \u00ebndrrat dhe shpresat e tyre q\u00eb ato t\u00eb b\u00ebhen n\u00eb realitet, Departamenti i Shtetit dhe ushtria amerikane mund t\u00eb punojn\u00eb s\u00eb bashku, p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb nevoj\u00eb n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ne foto: Nene Tereza ne nje avion ushtarak duke bekuar ndihmat e para te nisura per Shqiperi   BEQIR SINA, New York \u00a0 1991 : “\u00c7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb Amerikan\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar shqiptar\u00ebt tash p\u00ebr tash?” N\u00ebna Tereze : “Merrni shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb pun\u00eb – Merrni ata n\u00eb pun\u00eb – \u201cGet Them Jobs. Get Them…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-intervista","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2382"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2385,"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2382\/revisions\/2385"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistakuvendi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}